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Gadd45 Stress Sensor Genes

by Liebermann, Dan A.
Authors: Hoffman, Barbara.%editor. | SpringerLink (Online service) Series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 0065-2598 ; . 793 Physical details: X, 134 p. 18 illus., 11 illus. in color. online resource. ISBN: 1461482895 Subject(s): Medicine. | Human genetics. | Medical genetics. | Biochemistry. | Biomedicine. | Gene Function. | Biochemistry, general. | Human Genetics.
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E-Book E-Book AUM Main Library 611.01816 (Browse Shelf) Not for loan

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Emerging evidence indicates that the Gadd45 family of genes play a unique and critical role as sensors of stress, including genotoxic, physiological and oncogenic stress.   The stress response Gadd45 family of genes (Gadd45a, Gadd45b & Gadd45g), discovered by Dr. Liebermann and other researchers, encode for small (18 kd) nuclear/cytoplasmic proteins).  These genes are rapidly induced by a wide variety of endogenous and exogenous stress stimuli. In spite of marked similarities, Gadd45 genes are regulated differently & exhibit functional diversity.  Gadd45 are implicated in cell cycle arrest, DNA demethylation & repair, apoptosis, cell survival, genomic stability, inflammation, & in response to physiological and oncogenic stress.   Functions of Gadd45 genes are mediated by protein-protein interactions that modulate structure/function of other cellular proteins implicated in cell cycle regulation and the response of cells to stress; these interactions vary depending upon the biological setting including cell type, developmental stage and stress/stimulus.  Protein partners include cdc2/cyclinB1, p21, the p38/JNK stress induced kinase pathways, and PCNA/histones. The purpose of this book is to provide a comprehensive picture of the unique global role Gadd45 genes play as stress sensors & the molecular pathways involved.  

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